…… The best thing you can do, use Cloudflare, in the WAF activate only known good bots, activate all their bad bot protection and AI scrapers/bot ban, all stopped at your DNS, not your server, and totally FREE. Literally removes EVERY single spambot from ever reaching your site. You then only have to deal with real people at that point, which are easily thwarted by also activating moderation on guest posts. Literally zero spam ever reaches your readers / members, as people spammers give up once they realise they cannot easily spam your website with any effectiveness.